ABOUT DONKEYS

Miniature donkeys are a unique, purebred breed, native to the Mediterranean islands of Sicily and Sardinia. Their breed is defined by size with the mature (3-year-old) miniature measuring no taller than 36” at the withers (shoulder). The average weight at maturity can vary between 200-350 pounds. Their average life expectancy is 30-40 years so they can be your life-long friend!

The current demand for small acreage properties makes the miniature donkey an ideal pet since a small number of donkeys can easily be sustained on only one acre of land. Fencing requirements are minimal since miniatures feel secure at “home” and do not feel the necessity to stray.

Donkeys are social herd animals and will be very lonely and depressed without a companion. They are healthier and much happier when paired up. A jennet or gelding makes the most loving pet.

Pasture grass is the primary food required by a miniature. When grass is not available, a good horse-quality Bermuda hay is preferred as it provides the most nutrition. Alfalfa is not recommended as it is too rich. Grain is also not recommended (except during a limited time for weanlings and lactating jennets) as the miniature can easily become overweight. Equine mineral and salt blocks should be available at all times, as well as fresh water. Due to their historic origin as desert animals, miniatures are accustomed to sparse food supplies and should not be overfed.

Jennets should be bred no younger than 2 ½ years of age and, only then, depending on the jennet's size, condition, and development. The gestation period ranges from 11 ½ - 13 months. The recommended age for weaning foals is at 6 months. If, however, the situation exists where continued nursing would jeopardize the health of the jennet, 4 months could be an appropriate earlier age to wean.

Gray-dun is the predominate color, but other colors are black, brown, spotted, white, and sorrel.

Their small size and carefree nature make them easy for children to handle, as well as adults. They offer the best therapy after a day’s hard work due to their calming influence and patient disposition.

Legend says that the shadow of the Cross of Jesus fell across the donkey’s back while at the Crucifixion which explains the characteristic “cross” on the back and shoulders of the donkey.

 

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